For example, you may hear about a 2025 pilot study (considered preliminary research), which found that BPC-157 infusions were well-tolerated with no side effects
References (1) Chang CH, Tsai WC, Lin MS, Hsu YH, Pang JH
Vitamin B12 injections are not just for energythey are widely used for a variety of health and wellness purposes
Growth Factor Signaling BPC-157 appears to upregulate growth hormone receptor expression in fibroblasts and modulate multiple growth factor pathways including EGF, FGF, and VEGF (Sikiric et al., 2018)
119 MariM.MoralesA.ColellA.Garcia-RuizC.KaplowitzN.Fernandez-ChecaJ
However, it is also possible that the effects of these drugs on the brain could be positive, particularly in older adults with pre-diabetes or diabetes, where controlling insulin dynamics might be beneficial for preventing Alzheimer's disease 6m20s