Firstly, it stabilizes the peptide compound over its useful life
Can J Psychiatry
This pathway is divided into an oxidative phase, which generates NADPH for lipid synthesis, antioxidant defense, in addition to ribulose-5-phosphate and intermediates for the synthesis of amino acids, and in phagocytes, NADPH also supplies NADPH oxidase, indirectly contributing to the production of ROS
Some research suggests that astaxanthin's antioxidant capacity may be up to 10-times more powerful than zeaxanthin, lutein, and beta-carotene, and up to 100-times more powerful than vitamin E
None of this coordination chemistry constitutes use guidance it is analytical context for in-vitro research
Muscle injuries coordinates the bodys natural repair processes