Caveolin-1 expression is critical for vascular endothelial growth factor-induced ischemic hindlimb collateralization and nitric oxide-mediated angiogenesis

Contraindications and Precautions Do NOT use AOD-9604 if you: Are pregnant, trying to conceive, or breastfeeding (no safety data in pregnancy/lactation) Have active cancer or history of malignancy (peptide effects on existing cancer unknown) Are under 18 years of age (pediatric safety not established) Have known hypersensitivity to peptides or benzyl alcohol (in bacteriostatic water) Have severe kidney or liver disease without physician clearance Use with caution and enhanced monitoring if you have: Diabetes or glucose metabolism disorders (monitor blood sugar closely despite no expected impact) Cardiovascular disease (comprehensive cardiac evaluation recommended) Thyroid disorders (monitor thyroid function during therapy) History of migraines (may increase headache frequency in susceptible individuals) Drug Interactions Limited formal drug interaction studies exist for AOD-9604
Brain-gut axis and pentadecapeptide BPC 157: theoretical and practical implications
5 Cochrane / PubMed (Stroke trials)Semax in acute ischemic stroke: Russian clinical reports of neuroprotection (limited evidence)
For people with an absorption problem, injections are usually more effective than tablets
Walter Maetzler, Department of Neurology, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany